PARIS – The French government “at the highest level” covered up a scandal over the treatment of mineral water by food giant Nestle, including the iconic Perrier brand, a Senate investigation said yesterday. 

In recent years, the Swiss food and drinks’ conglomerate has been under pressure over its Perrier and other brands.

 European Union regulations strictly limit what treatments are allowed for any product marketed as natural mineral water.
“In addition to Nestle Waters’ lack of transparency, it is important to highlight the state’s lack of transparency, both towards local and European authorities and towards the French people,” said the Senate report.
The commission charged that president Emmanuel Macron’s office “had known, at least since 2022, that Nestle had been cheating for years”.  The report follows a six-month-long Senate inquiry involving more than 70 hearings.
“This concealment is part of a deliberate strategy, addressed at the first interministerial meeting on natural mineral waters on 14 October 2021,” said the report.
“Nearly four years later, transparency has still not been achieved,” said the report.
In late 2020, new management at Nestle Waters claimed to have discovered the use of prohibited treatments for mineral water at its Perrier, Hepar and Contrex sites.  One of the most famous mineral waters in the world, traditionally served on ice with a slice of lemon and obtained from a source in southern France, Perrier was acquired by Nestle in the early 1990s. 

The company reached out to the government to get help and submit a plan to tackle the problem in mid-2021, and the Elysee Palace afterwards.
Eighteen months later, a plan to replace prohibited ultraviolet treatments.

 Activated carbon filters with micro-filtering was approved by the authorities.
The method can be used to remove iron or manganese.

However, the producer must prove that the water has not been altered. 

European law stipulates that natural mineral waters cannot be disinfected or treated in any way that alters its characteristics.
The report said “despite the consumer fraud represented by water disinfection”, the authorities have not taken legal action in response to the 2021 revelations.  – Nampa/AFP