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Ombongarero yEyuva rOmazemburukiro wOtjiÞiro Otjindjandja yasekamisa ovivepo

Home International Ombongarero yEyuva rOmazemburukiro wOtjiÞiro Otjindjandja yasekamisa ovivepo

Kae MaÞunÿu-Tjiparuro

Otjomuise-Hapo mapemunika ayo otjiungura tjOkomiti yOndjuwo yOzoveta Ongurame yOngunÿeveta nOvitjitwa Vyoveta naindji wina ombepo ohunga nEyuva Romazemburukiro wOtjiÞiro Otjindjandja otjatjiutururwa.

Indi eepuriro ndaingana okuza kerero Okomiti indji tjiyazire nokunwa oumune wotjiwa¿a tja Tjomuise. Okomiti indji erero pombongarero ndjakarere ape oure wozoiri ndatu yahungamenwe iyomapuriro, omaumune nozondunge nandari wina omaivaiviro otuwondja okuza kotjiwa¿a. Poruveze rumwe pamuinikire ayo ombongarero indji maipiti mondjira naiha¿ikire meyuru tjinga ou¿epo tjiva wotjiwa¿a awahitire ovahungire varwe pokati komapu, tjitjiri otji¿a tjimatjiraisa oumwatamwate wepu indi naihi otjisuta nawina epu rehi ndakutwa kutjo. Tjinene ou¿epo imbwi wanyengerwe kutja omukuramenepo wo OCD 1904, Onongo Utjingirua Kandjeo-Marenga, aha hungire amautja omuhaamise wombongarero indji, Emilia Nuyoma Amupewa waraisa kutja ozokomiti zOtjiÞiro Otjindjandja nawina omauhonapare wombazu yena oruveze rwawo omayuva wokomurungu. Tjinene wina ou¿epo imbwi aapemunika ayo wanyengwa ondunge ya Kandjeo-Marenga okukengeza, otjondunge imwe uriri, kokutja eyuva indi ari haisanewa kOvaherero nOvakwena okukengeza kokutja tjapo ngaarihuwa e¿i youmuhoko.

Posya oumune wou¿epo owingi wotjiwa¿a mbwari pombongarero indji wamunine kutja eyuva indi karisere okwiisanewa otjina tjarwe pendje rEyuva Romazemburukiro wOtjiÞiro Otjindjandja tjOvaherero nOvakwena. Nandarire kokutja Amupewa waraisire kutja otjiungura tjawo otjo komiti indji kakupaha ena nungwari okupaha omayuva euyva indi murasere okuzemburukirwa. Ihi otji¿a tjitjaisire ou¿epo wotjiwa¿a mongurunguse yokutja tjii nangwari ovi¿a vyatiewa rukuru vyamanuka. Munao otjitjamwine kokutja okomiti indji ngaiyaruke kOndjuwo yOzoveta kotjiungura tjayo wina kukatjozowe omanwino woumune wotjiwana ohunga nena poo kokutja eyuvandi mariso okwiisanewa poo okutjiukwa otjari¿e poo otja tjike.

Posya ngunda aperi nao owingi woumune aa utja eyuva indi karisere okuhakwa nungwari rasere okwiisanewa noku tjuukwa otja tjipari, kutja OtjiÞiro Otjindjandja tjari otjOvaherero nOvakwena nungwari katjari otja Namibia otja tjipekondjisiwa okuposisiwa. Oumune wotjiwa¿a mbwaa honaparere yari kokutja okuyandja ena kangamwa keyuva indi ndihina kutjama naimbyo mbya tjitwa kukatjiri momakurhungi okutja nao okutjita kutja eyuva indi ari hakara nomaheya ndurasere okukara nawo. Omayuva kutjo owonga rimwe kutja 2 ku Seninani, eraa romayandekero wOvaherero tjirayandjwa mo 1904 poo orondu tjiyari 22 ku Kozonyanga, indi romayandekero wOvakwena tjirayandjwa mo 1905. Eyuva indi okuriisana poo okuriruka “OtjiÞiro tja Namibia” okuhoreka omakuruhungi nokuhoreka omakuruhungi okuyetomba.

Omayuba gayandjwa iingwi ngwahitisa ombepo indji mOmbongarero yOtjiwana, nguri Usutuaije Maamberua, okanepo ko Swanu, oondu tjiyeri 28 ku Kambundu. Omayuva ingo otumbo itwi katjombonÿi twohangauti nohuurire yOvandoitji otjikwaza twapatwa kotjiveta mo 1908. Oumune wari pokutja pendje nokukuta eyuva indi kotji¿a tjitja kongorera otjitjitwa otjini, otjo tjitjiri Otjitiro Otjindjandja otjini, onawa okukuta omazemburukiro weyuva indi kunaiho otjitjitwa otjini. Okutja munao omazemburukiro eyuva indi otjiyasere okukara murimwe romayuva inga womaraa. Kutja eyuva rine iho otjina tjitjasere okusewa komihoko imbi aviyevari, vyOvakwena nOvaherero okukatiasana nokukazuvasana.

Ngunda aperi nai wina pari noumune womasa mbumautja okwiisira komayovi nomayovi wovandu mbaÞa mOtjitiro Otjindjandja, eyuva rimwe uriri rokuvezemburuka karina kuyenena. Yasere okurira ayeevari. Tjingetjo wina pari noumune warwe mbumautja pasere okukara otjiveke tjoruhoze tjimatjikawirira meyuva romazemburukiro kutja marire ri¿e pomayuva ayeevari inga womaraa.

Tjarwe otjikendeke kotjiwa¿a yari kokutja okomiti indji yaryangera ovihuro uriri motukondua atuhe o 14 twehi nu munao ovengi mbaza koviwa¿a mbyaihamwa nu tjinene mbeturira momahi wa kanganwa otjivaseerwe pehi. Posya otja ku Amupewa, mokupata eye ngwari aaheruka kotjihavero kutja Bernadus Swartbooi, wina oka¿epo kokomiti indji memuvatere okutumburira ombongarero momuhunga nokwiiÞizira mondjira, watjere inga kaa mayandero wotjiungura tjokomiti indji.