When a business hits distress, recovery is not about bold statements, but about disciplined, practical action. In previous articles, we explored how business turnaround begins, with early warning signs, structured planning, and clear collaboration. But what happens after the plan is agreed? That is when recovery truly begins. When a business is in distress, time, energy, and cash are all in short supply. A strong turnaround strategy focuses on what can realistically change and follow through.

Financial reset 

The priority is almost always cash flow. Missed payments, supplier arrears, or tax debts create pressure and limit flexibility. A financial reset means rescheduling debt, reducing short-term obligations, and aligning repayments with actual income. This approach can include negotiating revised loan terms, requesting supplier concessions, or arranging structured payment plans with revenue authorities. These measures are most effective when addressed early, before financial pressure becomes unmanageable.

Operational adjustments 

Distressed businesses often try to sustain too many moving parts. A key step in any turnaround is identifying what still works and eliminating what does not. This might mean ending low margin services, cancelling underused subscriptions, reducing operating hours, or pausing expansion plans. These are not just budget cuts; they are strategic decisions aimed at restoring focus and strengthening the core business.

Asset decisions 

In some cases, non-core assets can be sold or leased to improve cash flow. This may include idle vehicles, outdated equipment, or surplus stock. Letting go of underused assets is not always easy, but it prevents reliance on additional debt and can free up much-needed working capital.

Revenue focus 

A successful turnaround does not rely only on cost-cutting; it also restores steady revenue. Reconnecting with reliable customers, offering modest loyalty discounts, or improving invoice follow-ups can all help stabilise cash inflows. The immediate goal is not rapid growth; it is predictability.

Execution over perfection 

A successful turnaround does not require a perfect plan; it requires practical action. One small printing business stopped offering underpriced rush jobs, negotiated longer payment terms with its supplier, and focused only on two high-margin services. Within three months, the owner was no longer behind on rent and had cleared part of an old tax debt. It was not dramatic, but it was effective. These are the kinds of small, cumulative wins that lead to lasting recovery.

The real meaning of recovery 

Recovery does not mean returning to how things were. It means stabilising the business so it can meet commitments and plans again. This might look like paying staff on time, addressing one creditor at a time, or simply having two consecutive good months. These milestones matter more than overnight success. The comeback does not start with a big decision; it starts with the first well-executed one.

* Christof Steenkamp is Bank Windhoek’s business turnaround senior manager.