The Oshikoto region in northern Namibia is home to an estimated 257 302 residents, according to the 2023 Population and Housing Census, making it one of the country’s more populous regions outside the central urban hubs. The region covers an expansive 38 685 square kilometres, characterised by a largely rural landscape and low population density of about 6.7 people per square kilometre.

Agriculture remains the backbone of the region’s economy, with the majority of households depending on farming activities, both crop cultivation and livestock rearing, for their livelihoods.  

Fertile soils and water sources in parts of the region support the production of fruits, vegetables, and staple crops, while cattle farming contributes significantly to household income and food security.  The area is also known for its mining heritage, especially around the town of Tsumeb, which historically contributed to local economic activity.